France Gold 100 Francs – Angel (1878-1914)

In the twilight years of the 19th century, as France was forging its path through the turbulence of the Third Republic, a remarkable numismatic emblem emerged—the Gold 100 Francs “Angel” coin. This era witnessed France’s struggle for stability, democracy, and identity, especially after the trauma of the Franco-Prussian War. Amidst these tides of change, the Angel coin became more than currency; it reflected the nation’s aspirations for liberty, justice, and lasting governance. The coin’s design, featuring a standing winged genius, draws on a centuries-old legend: it’s said that coins bearing this motif brought luck—and even saved lives—bestowing their bearers with fortune and protection.

The motif’s origins are entwined with Augustin Dupré, the famed engraver and Master of the Paris Mint during the late 18th century. In 1792, Dupré’s original “Genius” design adorned revolutionary currency, becoming an enduring symbol for successive republics. Over the decades, tales flourished of generals, politicians, and common folk whose lives were spared or fates transformed by carrying a coin with the Angel—thus earning it a reputation as France’s “Lucky Angel.”

The obverse of the 100 Francs Angel vividly encapsulates French ideals. The winged figure inscribing the constitution stands between two potent icons: to the right, the proud Gallic rooster, France’s unofficial national emblem, signifying vigilance and national pride; to the left, the fasces, a Roman symbol of collective authority and justice. These elements, together, narrate a story of a nation striving for balance—between freedom, order, and the rule of law.

As France entered the 20th century, the Angel coin’s legend only grew. It passed through countless hands, survived political upheavals, and bore silent witness to the birth of modern Europe. The edge-lettering of earlier issues, “Dieu protège la France” (“God protect France”), eventually gave way to the rallying cry “Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité”—encapsulating the Republic’s founding ideals. For collectors today, each coin offers a tangible link to this dramatic era, steeped in story and symbolism.

For numismatists, the 100 Francs Angel is not merely a stunning artifact—it is a testament to French resilience, artistry, and the enduring allure of myth. Owning such a piece is to hold a fragment of history that once inspired hope in uncertain times and continues to fascinate generations.

Design Features

The obverse of the France Gold 100 Francs Angel displays Augustin Dupré’s legendary composition: a standing winged genius (often interpreted as an angel), poised as he inscribes the constitution on a tablet. To the right, the vigilant Gallic rooster stands alert, symbolizing French pride and renewal. To the left, the fasces—a bundle of rods surmounted by an axe—evokes the ideals of unity, justice, and republican order. The intricate details of the genius’ wings, flowing robes, and facial expression reveal the engraver’s neoclassical finesse, while the balanced symmetry of the surrounding elements brings harmony to the design.

The reverse centers on the denomination “100 FRANCS,” encircled by an elegant wreath. Above and below runs the influential national motto: “Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité,” embodying the spirit of the Republic. The edge-lettering varies by era, with earlier coins bearing “Dieu protège la France” and later ones echoing the republican motto, further tying each example to its distinct historical context.

Product Highlights

• Metal Type: Gold
• Obverse: Features a standing winged genius inscribing the constitution, with a rooster to the right and fasces to the left, designed by Augustin Dupré.
• Reverse: Displays the denomination “100 FRANCS” within a laurel wreath, enhanced by the inscription “Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité”.
• IRA Eligible: No

Investment Appeal

The France Gold 100 Francs Angel represents a compelling opportunity for collectors and investors alike. Its combination of substantial gold content and .900 fineness ensures intrinsic value and liquidity in global markets. Beyond metal value, its historic significance—echoing the struggles and triumphs of the French Republic—lends enduring appeal. The artistry of Augustin Dupré, coupled with the coin’s legendary “Lucky Angel” status, elevates its desirability and provides unique cultural cachet. Sought after for both numismatic rarity (particular years, mints, and conditions fetching premiums) and investment merit, this coin stands as a distinguished and prudent addition to any sophisticated collection.